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A dataset containing the winners of the Blue Riband award for the fastest transatlantic crossing by a passenger liner.

Usage

blue_riband

Format

A data frame with 117 rows and 18 variables:

ship

ship

heading

heading or direction

line

ship line

start_date

start date in ISO format

end_date

end date in ISO format

from_city

city of origination

from_country

country of origination

from_lat

latitutde of origination

from_lng

longitude of origination

to_city

city of destination

to_country

country of destination

to_lat

latitude of destination

to_lng

longitude of destination

dist_nm

distance in nautical miles

dist_km

distance in kilometers

knots

knots

km_h

kilometers per hour

duration_hours

duration in hours

Source

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Riband

Details

The dataset was scraped from the Wikipedia entry for "Blue Riband" and consisted of an eastbound and westbound table.

Transatlantic trips occurred often and began in the late 1400s. By sail, the eastward trip took about 30 to 45 days and the westward trip 65 to 90 days. From wikipedia, "The Blue Riband is an unofficial accolade given to the passenger liner crossing the Atlantic Ocean in regular service with the record highest average speed. The record is based on average speed rather than passage time because ships follow different routes."

Eastbound and westbound trips are treated differently as eastbound passages are assisted by the Gulf Stream and favorable weather systems. The significance of the Blue Riband dataset is that it documents the evolution from sail to steam to diesel. Transport speeds were seen as militarily strategic and economically important. Thus, many nations funded the building of the ships.

The flag column was omitted as it consisted of an image.

Examples

data("blue_riband")